نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Verses 151-153 of Sūrat al-An‘ām, famously known as the "Ten Commandments," transcend mere individual ethical precepts by offering a coherent charter for the transition from a social order rooted in "Jāhilīyyah ʻAṣabiyyah" (Pre-Islamic Tribalism) to a "Monotheistic Social Contract." The main problem addressed by this research is the analysis of the function of these commandments as a systematic whole in the reconstruction of social structures and the Establishment of the Ummah. This study answers this question using a descriptive-analytical method and a qualitative content analysis approach of authoritative exegeses (Tafsīr). The findings indicate that the principle of Tawḥīd (Monotheism) is the cornerstone of this social contract, achieved by negating arbitrary rule and governance. The other commandments play specific roles in strengthening the family institution based on intergenerational justice, establishing economic justice based on mutual trust, and ensuring the ideological cohesion of the Ummah through adherence to the Ṣirāṭ al-Mustaqīm (Straight Path). In conclusion, these verses offer a comprehensive model for social engineering and the transition from a tribe-centric society to a law-abiding and ethical Ummah.
کلیدواژهها English
