Parameters and analogy of verses linked to women in the form of mystical interpretation (A Case Study of Kashfol-asrar and Oddatol-abrar, Araies -al-bayan, Fotohate Makkieh, and Makhzanal-Erfan)
Document Type : مقاله پژوهشی
Authors
1
Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
2
Faculty of Theology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
Abstract
In various places of the Holy Qur'an, there are many points and references about women and various issues and issues related to them, which have been the focus and attention of Muslim commentators, including mystics, and their remaining views have been reflected in the commentaries. In this essay, by choosing four mystical interpretations of the Holy Qur'an that have emerged in different historical, geographical and intellectual contexts, we will discuss the views and interpretation opinions of Rashid al-Din Meibodi, Rozbehan Baghli, Ibn Arabi and Banu Amin regarding the verses related to women and extract, compare and analyze the opinions in question using the descriptive-analytical method. From the analysis and evaluation of the opinions of these four commentators, several results can be mentioned: In Meibdi's interpretation, women are sometimes considered to be the cause of the evolution of man's religion, and sometimes they are presented as a weak, helpless and lazy creature. In Rozbahan Baghli's look, we see less traces of gendered positions or worldly concerns, and it can be said that his look is independent of gender views. Ibn Arabi respects women and considers the path equal for men and women. From Mrs. Amin's point of view, men and women
are not superior to each other; He does not propose a general rule and believes that a man's life originates from reasoning and a woman's life from emotions. Also, it can be claimed that in the interpretation of the verses about women, the opinions of Rozbahan Baghli and Ibn Arabi have more of a mystical aspect, and Meibodi and Banu Amin, while expressing their mystical opinions, in some cases also expressed a desire to view and interpret jurisprudence.
are not superior to each other; He does not propose a general rule and believes that a man's life originates from reasoning and a woman's life from emotions. Also, it can be claimed that in the interpretation of the verses about women, the opinions of Rozbahan Baghli and Ibn Arabi have more of a mystical aspect, and Meibodi and Banu Amin, while expressing their mystical opinions, in some cases also expressed a desire to view and interpret jurisprudence.
Keywords
- قرآن کریم، ترجمۀ محمدمهدی فولادوند.
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Volume 2, Issue 2 - Serial Number 4
March 2024Pages 168-185
- Receive Date 12 March 2024
- Revise Date 26 June 2024
- Accept Date 11 June 2024